Audience: Effects Theory




1) Write a definition of a passive audience
 accepts media messages without challenge, consuming content uncritically and being easily influenced by its underlying meanings

2) Write a definition of an active audience: 
Active is when an audience is engaging, interpreting, and responding to media messages and are able to question the message.

3) Write a definition of the hypodermic needle theory: 
The Hypodermic Needle Theory, also known as the Magic Bullet Theory, is a concept in mass communication that suggests media messages are powerful tools that can directly influence and manipulate audiences.


4) Write down a media product (e.g. TV show, newspaper or videogame) for each category of Blumer and Katz's Uses and Gratifications theory and WHY it fits that particular audience use/gratification. The first one is done for you: 

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